Prime Steel is a premier Manufacturer in the realm of steel pipe and tube production. With a legacy of excellence and a commitment to innovation, We have carved a niche for itself in the industry. Through state-of-the-art technology and stringent quality control measures, We ensure that each steel pipe and tube meets the highest standards of durability, strength, and precision. Our dedication to customer satisfaction is unwavering, as we strive to not only meet but exceed the expectations of our clients. Whether it's for construction, infrastructure, or industrial applications, Our products are trusted for their reliability and performance.
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ASTM A312 / ASTM A358, ASTM A53, ASTM A106, ASTM A335, ASTM A500, ASTM A519, ASTM A270
Seamless (1/8” NB to 24” NB, 1/4” OD to 24” OD) / Welded (1/8” NB to 36” NB, 1/4” OD to 36” OD)
Seamless / ERW / Welded in Round & Square
ANSI/ASME A13.1, MSS SP-79, API 5L, API 5CT, API 5DP, ISO 11960, EN 10210, BS 1387, DIN, JIS G3454, MSSP, NACE
SCH 5S , 10S ,10, 20 , 40S , 40 , STD , 60 , 80S , 80 , XS , 100 , 120 , 140 , 160 & XXS / 15 NB UP TO 1200 NB
Stainless Steel, Duplex, Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Nickel Alloy, Copper Alloy, Nickel Alloy, Titanium
Pipes are cylindrical structures designed to transport various substances such as liquids, gases, powders, and pellets. They serve as conduits for conveying these materials, facilitating processes across industries like manufacturing, energy production, and infrastructure development.
The size of a pipe is mainly determined by two measurements: the outer diameter (OD) and the wall thickness (WT). By subtracting twice the wall thickness from the outer diameter, we get the inside diameter (ID) of the pipe. This inside diameter is important because it determines how much liquid the pipe can hold.
Tubes are hollow shapes like circles, squares, rectangles, or ovals. They're used in things like machinery, pressure systems, and measuring instruments. When we talk about tubes, we describe their size by how wide they are on the outside and how thick the walls are. We can measure these sizes in inches or millimeters.
When we talk about pipes, the two main measurements we care about are how wide it is on the outside (the outer diameter or OD) and how thick the walls are (the wall thickness or WT). If we subtract two times the wall thickness from the outer diameter, we get the inside diameter (ID) of the pipe. This inside diameter is important because it tells us how much liquid the pipe can hold.
Seamless pipes and tubes are types of cylindrical hollow structures used for conveying fluids, gases, or solids from one point to another in various industries such as oil and gas, petrochemical, chemical, power generation, automotive, and construction. The term "seamless" refers to the manufacturing process used to produce these pipes and tubes. seamless pipes and tubes offer superior performance and reliability in demanding industrial applications due to their seamless construction and high-quality materials.
Welded pipes and tubes are cylindrical hollow structures used for conveying fluids, gases, or solids from one point to another in various industries. Unlike seamless pipes and tubes, which are manufactured without any welded seams, welded pipes and tubes are created through a welding process that joins two pieces of metal along their length. Proper welding techniques, quality control measures, and material selection are essential for ensuring the integrity and durability of welded pipes and tubes.
ERW stands for Electric Resistance Welded. ERW pipes are a type of welded steel pipe that is formed by rolling steel coils or strips into a cylindrical shape and welding the edges together using high-frequency electrical resistance welding. ERW pipes offer a cost-effective and efficient solution for various piping needs, providing strength, durability, and reliability in a wide range of industrial applications. Proper quality control measures and adherence to standards are essential for ensuring the integrity and performance of ERW pipes.
Check ANSI / ASME A13.1, MSS SP-79 Pipe & Tube Dimensions Download
Pipe vs Tube | Steel Tubes | Steel Pipes |
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Key Dimensions | The most important dimensions for a steel tube are the outside diameter (OD) and the wall thickness (WT). These parameters are expressed in inches or millimeters and express the true dimensional value of the hollow section. | The most important dimensions for a pipe is the outer diameter (OD) together with the wall thickness (WT). OD minus 2 times WT (SCHEDULE) determine the inside diameter (ID) of a pipe, which determines the liquid capacity of the pipe. The NPS does not match the true diameter, it is a rough indication |
Types of Pipes and Tubes | Round, rectangular, square, oval | Round only |
Production range | A narrower range for tubing (up to 5 inches), larger for steel tubes for mechanical applications | Extensive (up to 80 inches and above) |
Wall Thickness | The wall thickness of a steel tube is expressed in inches or millimeters. For tubing, the wall thickness is measured also with a gage nomenclature. | The thickness of a steel pipe is designated with a “Schedule” value (the most common are Sch. 40, Sch. STD., Sch. XS, Sch. XXS). Two pipes of different NPS and same schedule have different wall thicknesses in inches or millimeters. |
Tolerances and strength | Steel tubes are produced to very strict tolerances. Tubulars undergo several dimensional quality checks, such as straightness, roundness, wall thickness, surface, during the manufacturing process. Mechanical strength is a major concern for tubes. | Tolerances are set, but rather loose. Strength is not the major concern. |
Material | Tubing is available in carbon steel, low alloy, stainless steel, and nickel-alloys; steel tubes for mechanical applications are mostly of carbon steel | A wide range of materials is available |
Production Process | Tubes manufacturing is more lengthy and laborious | Pipes are generally made to stock with highly automated and efficient processes, i.e. pipe mills produce on a continuous basis and feed distributors stock around the world. |
Market Cost | Higher due to lower mills productivity per hour, and due to the stricter requirements in terms of tolerances and inspections | Relatively lower price per ton than steel tubes |
End Connections | Threaded and grooved ends are available for quicker connections on site | The most common are beveled, plain and screwed ends |
A53 | Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless |
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A74 | Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings |
A106 | Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service |
A126 | Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Pipe Fittings |
A134 | Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded (Sizes NPS 16 and Over) |
A135 | Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe |
A139 | Standard Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over) |
A182 | Standard Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service |
A252 | Standard Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles |
A312 | Standard Specification for Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes |
A333 | Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service |
A335 | Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service |
A338 | Standard Specification for Malleable Iron Flanges, Pipe Fittings, and Valve Parts for Railroad, Marine, and Other Heavy Duty Service at Temperatures up to 650°F (345°C) |
A358 | Standard Specification for Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service and General Applications |
A369 | Standard Specification for Carbon and Ferritic Alloy Steel Forged and Bored Pipe for High-Temperature Service |
A376 | Standard Specification for Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central-Station Service |
A377 | Standard Index of Specifications for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe |
A409 | Standard Specification for Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive or High-Temperature Service |
A426 | Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service |
A451 | Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service |
A523 | Standard Specification for Plain End Seamless and Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Pipe-Type Cable Circuits |
A524 | Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for Atmospheric and Lower Temperatures |
A530 | Standard Specification for General Requirements for Specialized Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe |
A648 | Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Hard Drawn for Prestressing Concrete Pipe |
A674 | Standard Practice for Polyethylene Encasement for Ductile Iron Pipe for Water or Other Liquids |
A691 | Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe, Electric-Fusion-Welded for High-Pressure Service at High Temperatures |
A694 | Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pipe Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for High-Pressure Transmission Service |
A716 | Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Culvert Pipe |
A733 | Standard Specification for Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel and Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Nipples |
A742 | Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Metallic Coated and Polymer Precoated for Corrugated Steel Pipe |
A746 | Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Gravity Sewer Pipe |
A760 | Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Pipe, Metallic-Coated for Sewers and Drains |
A761 | Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Structural Plate, Zinc-Coated, for Field-Bolted Pipe, Pipe-Arches, and Arches |
A762 | Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Pipe, Polymer Precoated for Sewers and Drains |
A790 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe |
A796 | Standard Practice for Structural Design of Corrugated Steel Pipe, Pipe-Arches, and Arches for Storm and Sanitary Sewers and Other Buried Applications |
A798 | Standard Practice for Installing Factory-Made Corrugated Steel Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications |
A807 | Standard Practice for Installing Corrugated Steel Structural Plate Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications |
A810 | Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Pipe Winding Mesh |
A862 | Standard Practice for Application of Asphalt Coatings to Corrugated Steel Sewer and Drainage Pipe |
A865 | Standard Specification for Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black or Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded or Seamless, for Use in Steel Pipe Joints |
A872 | Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe for Corrosive Environments |
A885 | Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc and Aramid Fiber Composite Coated for Corrugated Steel Sewer, Culvert, and Underdrain Pipe (Withdrawn 2006) |
A888 | Standard Specification for Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications |
A926 | Standard Test Method for Comparing the Abrasion Resistance of Coating Materials for Corrugated Metal Pipe |
A813 | Standard Specification for Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe |
A814 | Standard Specification for Cold-Worked Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe |
A849 | Standard Specification for Post-Applied Coatings, Pavings, and Linings for Corrugated Steel Sewer and Drainage Pipe |
A861 | Standard Specification for High-Silicon Iron Pipe and Fittings |
A928 | Standard Specification for Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex) Stainless Steel Pipe Electric Fusion Welded with Addition of Filler Metal |
A929 | Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Metallic-Coated by the Hot-Dip Process for Corrugated Steel Pipe |
A930 | Standard Practice for Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Corrugated Metal Pipe Used for Culverts, Storm Sewers, and Other Buried Conduits |
A943 | Standard Specification for Spray-Formed Seamless Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes |
A949 | Standard Specification for Spray-Formed Seamless Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe |
A972 | Standard Specification for Fusion Bonded Epoxy-Coated Pipe Piles |
A978 | Standard Specification for Composite Ribbed Steel Pipe, Precoated and Polyethylene Lined for Gravity Flow Sanitary Sewers, Storm Sewers, and Other Special Applications |
A984 | Standard Specification for Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain-End, Electric-Resistance-Welded |
A998 | Standard Practice for Structural Design of Reinforcements for Fittings in Factory-Made Corrugated Steel Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications |
A999 | Standard Specification for General Requirements for Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe |
A1005 | Standard Specification for Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain End, Longitudinal and Helical Seam, Double Submerged-Arc Welded |
A1006 | Standard Specification for Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain End, Laser Beam Welded |
A178 | Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes |
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A179 | Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes |
A192 | Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service |
A209 | Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes |
A268 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service |
A269 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service |
A270 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Sanitary Tubing |
A334 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service |
A210 | Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes |
A213 | Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes |
A249 | Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes |
A250 | Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes |
A254 | Specification for Copper-Brazed Steel Tubing |
A423 | Specification for Seamless and Electric-Welded Low-Alloy Steel Tubes |
A450 | Specification for General Requirements for Carbon, Ferritic Alloy, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Tubes |
A608 | Specification for Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High Temperatures |
A618 | Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Tubing |
A632 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing (Small-Diameter) for General Service |
A688 | Specification for Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes |
A771 | Specification for Seamless Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for Liquid Metal-Cooled Reactor Core Components |
A778 | Specification for Welded, Unanneled Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubular Products |
A826 | Specification for Seamless Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Duct Tubes for Liquid Metal-Cooled Reactor Core Components |
A789 | Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service |
A803 | Specification for Welded Ferritic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes |
A822 | Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Tubing for Hydraulic System Service |
A847 | Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless High Strength, Low Alloy Structural Tubing with Improved Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance |
A908 | Specification for Stainless Steel Needle Tubing |
A953 | Specification for Austenitic Chromium-Nickel-Silicon Alloy Steel Seamless and Welded Tubing |